Inspection and maintenance of specified systems
You need to engage an independent qualified person to inspect the specified systems in your building.
Last updated: 21 March 2016
A building owner needs to renew a building’s warrant of fitness (BWoF) every 12 months, signing, issuing and publicly displaying it to prove the building’s life safety systems (called specified systems) have been maintained and inspected.
A BWoF is confirmation that the building’s specified systems have been inspected and maintained as required in the building’s compliance schedule.
A compliance schedule will be issued through one of the following scenarios:
The compliance schedule includes:
Specified systems help ensure a building is safe and healthy for people to enter, occupy or work in. For example, lifts and sprinkler systems.
Learn what types of buildings need compliance schedules, and what you need to do with yours.
A building owner must:
Other documents include:
Owners’ responsibilities about BWoFs and compliance schedules
A building owner needs to supply the relevant council with a BWoF that includes:
The BWoF must state that you have fully complied with the inspection, maintenance and reporting procedures of the compliance schedule for the previous 12 months. This information must be supplied on prescribed Form 12 of the Building (Forms) Regulations 2004. The form states the specific information that must be included and the order it needs to be included in.
Download our prescribed forms to help you manage your building’s BWoF and compliance schedule.
The BWoF must be accompanied by a copy of each certificate issued by the IQP(s), called a Form 12A, that collectively covers all of the specified systems, along with any recommendations for amending the compliance schedule (more information below).
The council will review the BWoF and Form 12As you provide to ensure they comply with the Building Act and Regulations. They may also initiate an amendment to the compliance schedule.
The council will keep the BWoF and related documents on record for the life of the building.
You need to keep all records of inspection, maintenance and repairs undertaken for at least two years after they have been issued. This includes:
For both instances above you should provide the following information:
These reports must be stored with your building’s compliance schedule at the location stated on the BWoF.
You need to produce inspection and maintenance reports (not to be confused with Form 12As) when required by the council or any other person or organisation with the right to inspect your building if requested (such as MBIE or the New Zealand Fire Service).
An IQP is a person (or firm) approved by the territorial authority as qualified to inspect certain specified systems and ensure that necessary maintenance occurs. “Independent” means they have no financial interest in the building.
Most specified systems require at least an annual inspection by an IQP but in some cases they may inspect more frequently such as six monthly or quarterly. In order to provide a BWoF, you must obtain a Form 12A from your IQPs, which certifies the inspection, maintenance and reporting procedures of the compliance schedule have been carried out for the previous 12 months.
In most cases each IQP who inspects your building’s specified systems will need to provide you with a Form 12A certificate. However, in some cases one IQP may issue a Form 12A covering the procedures of another IQP. In these cases, it is important that the responsibility for issuing the Form 12As is established when the IQP is first engaged.
Your first step in engaging an IQP should be to approach the council for their IQP register (usually on the council’s website). This register also identifies which specified systems the IQP is competent to inspect.
If the IQP has any recommendations for amending the compliance schedule, you will also need to attach these to the BWoF you provide your council.
Your council can use its discretion about whether the compliance schedule needs amending.
You must display a copy of the BWoF in an area of the building where it can be seen by all building users. This may be:
It is good practice to identify the building’s specified systems on your displayed BWoF, but it is not a requirement.
Your council can inspect a building to ensure a BWoF is correct and that the IQP reports you submitted are correct.
The council can charge for this inspection, and may authorise an agent to do inspections on their behalf.
This information is published by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment’s Chief Executive. It is a general guide only and, if used, does not relieve any person of the obligation to consider any matter to which the information relates according to the circumstances of the particular case. Expert advice may be required in specific circumstances. Where this information relates to assisting people:
This will print only the current page of this guidance document.
Print this page